Surname: Vincent First Name: Robert A. Status= other Institution: University of Adelaide E-mail: robert.vincent@adelaide.edu.au ---------------------------------------- Title: Lower ionospheric collision frequencies: A comparison of radar measurements and laboratory data ---------------------------------------- Authors: R. A. Vincent, R. Vuthaluru, D. A. Holdsworth I. M. Reid, W. G. Elford and M. T. Elford ---------------------------------------- Abstract: Electron densities and collision frequencies in the 60-100 km height range are measured using differential absorption techniques with the 1-km Buckland Park array located near Adelaide, Australia. The observed collision frequencies show significant differences from values calculated using laboratory-measured molecular cross-sections and observed atmospheric pressures. The discrepancy is resolved if new laboratory measurements of N2, O2, and O collision cross-sections for momentum transfer are incorporated. The effect is to significantly increase collision frequencies over previously used values, with implications for calculations of ionospheric current strengths. ---------------------------------------- Discipline Category: Ionosphere Discipline Category: Mesosphere